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关于文明问题,马克思列宁主义的基本观点是:一方面认为无产阶级文明的形成和发展有继承性,另一方面强调与以往各种类型的文明相比,无产阶级文明是一种新的性质的文明。社会主义建设已经取得了很大成就,但这不但没有减弱,而是更加需要从理论上探讨文明问题。因为,只有深刻理解社会主义文明发展的一般规律,才能真正促进它的发展。显然,生活本身对文明理论的发展有着促进作用。此外,也有一些理论上的和内在的原因与问题,促使对文明学的一些重要问题进行积极的探讨。虽然近年来社
On the question of civilization, the basic point of Marxism-Leninism is that while recognizing the succession of the formation and development of proletarian civilization on the one hand, it emphasizes that proletarian civilization is a new character compared with all previous types of civilization civilization. The socialist construction has made great achievements. However, this not only has not diminished, but it has also made it more necessary to probe the issue of civilization from a theoretical perspective. Because only by deeply understanding the general laws governing the development of socialist civilization can we truly promote its development. Obviously, life itself can promote the development of the theory of civilization. In addition, there are also some theoretical and intrinsic causes and problems that have prompted active discussions on some important issues in civilization. Although in recent years