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抗战时期,因日寇投放鼠疫、霍乱等病菌和军队移动、难民逃亡,加上大批民工的召集和地方卫生环境恶劣等因素,湘西地区(包括今怀化市、湘西土家族苗族自治州、张家界市)霍乱横行、惨象丛生。鉴于此,国民政府内务部卫生署、湖南省政府卫生处等相继出动多个卫生队,常驻沅陵、芷江、永顺等地,连同战时逃亡到湘西的湘雅医院等机构,共同防治霍乱,为保障湘西人民、民工及流亡到湘西之难民的生命做出了贡献。
In the period of the War of Resistance Against Japan, western regions (including Huaihua City, Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture in Xiangxi, Zhangjiajie City), western Hunan Province (including Huaihua City, Xiangxi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture and Zhangjiajie City) Cholera epidemic, tragic phenomenon. In view of this, the Ministry of Health of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the National Government and the Department of Health of Hunan Provincial Government have dispatched many health teams in succession, and permanent resident places like Yuanling, Zhijiang and Yongshun, together with Xiangya Hospital and other agencies that fled to western Hunan during the war, The prevention and treatment of cholera has contributed to safeguarding the lives of the people in Xiangxi, migrant workers and refugees who went into exile in western Hunan.