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领导活动的基本矛盾是什么呢?我们认为:个人目标与组织目标的矛盾、正式组织与非正式组织的矛盾是贯串领导活动过程始终,并规定着领导活动根本性质的基本矛盾。其所以这样,主要原因在于:任何人群组织,都是个体的有机结合体。作为组织成员的个体的需要是无限丰富且经常处于变化之中的,组织目标是无法满足组织成员这些多种多样的需要的。因而个人目标与组织目标之间的矛盾,是一个与组织活动同始共终,不可分离的矛盾。另外,由于个人目标和组织目标无法完全吻合而产生
What are the basic contradictions of leadership activities? In our opinion, the contradiction between personal goals and organizational goals, the contradiction between formal organizations and informal organizations is the consistent process of leadership activities and the basic contradiction between the fundamental nature of leadership activities. So, so, the main reason is that: any crowd organization, are the organic combination of individuals. The needs of individuals as members of an organization are infinitely rich and often changing, and their goals are not to meet the diverse needs of their members. Therefore, the contradiction between the personal goal and the goal of the organization is a contradiction that can not be separated from the beginning and end of the organization activity. In addition, due to personal goals and organizational goals can not be completely consistent with the resulting