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马拉维位于非洲东南部的内陆国家。东部和南部与莫桑比克为邻。东非大裂谷纵贯南北,谷底是马拉维湖和希雷河。希雷河全长500公里,其中405公里流经马拉维境内,故素有“水乡之国”美称。面积11.84平方公里,人口1306.6万(2008年),官方语言为英语和奇契瓦语。首都利隆圭。16世纪初奇契瓦族在此建国,称“马拉维”。1891年正式宣布马拉维为“英属中非保护地”。1904年英国直接管辖。1907年设总督,改称“尼亚萨兰”。1953年10月英国强行将马拉维同南罗
Malawi is a landlocked country located in southeastern Africa. Eastern and southern neighbor of Mozambique. Rift Valley runs through north and south, the bottom is Lake Malawi and the Shire River. Shire River 500 kilometers in length, of which 405 kilometers through the territory of Malawi, so there is “country of water country ” reputation. It covers an area of 11.84 square kilometers and has a population of 13,066,000 (2008). The official languages are English and Chihuahua. Lilongwe capital. In the early 16th century, the Chihuahua ethnic group founded here, calling it “Malawi”. 1891 officially announced Malawi as “British Central African protected areas ”. 1904 British direct jurisdiction. In 1907 the governor, renamed “Nia Saran ”. October 1953 Britain forced Malawi to run south