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高血压是导致心血管疾患的一个危险因素。预防和控制心血管疾患(高血压及冠心病)已成为当代医学科学的重要研究课题之一。为了寻求早期预防和控制高血压的对策,自七十年代以来,世界各国儿科和儿童保健工作者都在研究儿童血压和高血压有关问题。苏联等五个国家协作研究儿童原发性高血压流行病学特征。已有很多观察资料表明,许多成人高血压患者大多数是在较年轻时其血压就已开始增高。据世界各国报告,儿童少年中的高血
Hypertension is a risk factor for cardiovascular disease. Prevention and control of cardiovascular diseases (hypertension and coronary heart disease) has become one of the important research topics in contemporary medical science. In the search for early prevention and control of hypertension, pediatric and child health workers around the world have been studying the problems of blood pressure and hypertension in children since the 1970s. Soviet Union and other five countries collaborative study of children with essential hypertension epidemiological characteristics. Many observations have shown that many adult hypertensive patients have their blood pressure initially elevated at younger ages. According to reports from all over the world, high blood in children and adolescents