论文部分内容阅读
两汉时期设置郡县对北方、西北边疆民族地区进行治理,依据统辖模式不同,可分为三类,郡县地区,如朔方郡等;属国建置,如上郡属国、安定属国、天水属国、西河属国等;初郡、道设置,如北地郡及其除道、略畔道、义渠道、陇西郡及其狄道、氐道、予道、羌道、武都郡及其故道、平乐道、嘉陵道、循成道、下辨道。将郡县、属国、初郡道均放置在郡县统辖模式下进行比较,有助于理解两汉对北方、西北边疆民族地区的经营策略。郡县设置后在两汉时期削弱了匈奴对东胡、乌桓、丁零、乌孙等族的控制,河西四郡的设置为张骞出使西域创造了条件。
During the Han dynasty, counties and counties set up counties and counties to govern the ethnic areas in the northern and northwestern frontiers. According to different modes of governance, they can be divided into three types: counties and counties, such as Shuofang County; Such as North Korea County and its exclusion Road, slightly River Road, justice channel, Longxi County and its Di Road, Road, Yu Road, Qiang Road, Wudu County and its Old Course, Pingle Road, Jialing Road, through the Road, next Road. Comparing counties, subordinate states, and early county roads under the jurisdiction of counties and counties helps to understand the business strategies of the two Han dynasties in the minority areas in the northern and northwestern border areas. After the county was set up in the Han dynasty weakened the Huns Donghu, Wuhuan, Ding zero, Wusun and other ethnic control, Hexi four counties set Zhang Qian to the West to create conditions.