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国家提倡弘扬和传承古代优秀文化,学习古诗词自然也是其中一部分。《全日制义务教育语文课程标准》(后简称“新课标”)就对小学阶段提出了学习古诗文的要求:“背诵古今优秀诗文160篇(段)。”在小学语文教材中,选编的古诗词不过十来首,加上“新课标”推荐的80首背诵篇目,也达不到要求的篇数。如何做好教学延伸,让学生学好学足一定数量的古诗词呢?以下是笔者的一些经验,供读者参考。
The state advocates the promotion and inheritance of ancient fine culture, learning ancient poetry is naturally part of it. “Full-time Compulsory Education Language Curriculum Standard” (hereinafter referred to as “New Curriculum Standard ”) put forward the requirement of learning ancient poems and elementary schools at the elementary school stage: “reciting 160 ancient and modern excellent poems (paragraph) ” Textbooks, the selection of ancient poetry, but more than ten first, with “New Curriculum standards ” 80 recite articles, but also fail to meet the requirements of the number. How to do a good job teaching extension, so that students learn enough to learn a certain number of ancient poetry? The following is some of the author’s experience for readers reference.