【摘 要】
:
The catalytic performance of Ni-containing limonite ore in the dry reforming reaction of methane (CH4+CO2→2H2+2CO) was determined before and after hydrogen reduction,and under a flow of hydrogen.After hydrogen reduction,the limonite ore exhibited higher c
【机 构】
:
Graduate school of Engineering, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060-8628, Japan;Center for Advanced Res
论文部分内容阅读
The catalytic performance of Ni-containing limonite ore in the dry reforming reaction of methane (CH4+CO2→2H2+2CO) was determined before and after hydrogen reduction,and under a flow of hydrogen.After hydrogen reduction,the limonite ore exhibited higher catalytic performance,because of the formation of Fe-Ni.However.the Fe in Fe-Ni was readily oxidized by the input CO2 gas,resulting in a rapid decrease in the catalytic performance of limonite ore.The performance decrease was due to a decrease in the Ni surface area;Ni could not dissolve in iron oxides and this caused segregation in the iron oxides.When the reaction was conducted under a hydrogen flow, the Fe-Ni was formed and maintained.Ni was highly dispersed in the Fe-Ni phase,resulting in greater surface area of Ni and higher conversion rate of CH4 and CO2.The catalytic performance of the limonite ore was inferior to the Ni/Al2O3 catalyst because the effect of catalyst support was small,however,the limonite ore was more stable during catalytic use and much cheaper than the Ni/Al2O3.
其他文献
A novel mechano-synthesis method has been elaborated in this work for the design of efficient cobaltbased Fischer-Tropsch catalysts.The process aims to reduce the total number of steps involved in the synthesis of solid catalysts and thus to avoid relevan
The present work explores the reaction pathways of γ-valerolactone (GVL) over a supported ruthenium catalyst.The conversion of GVL in aqueous phase over a 5% Ru/C catalyst was investigated in a batch reactor operating at 463 K under 500-1000 psi of H2.The
A novel carbon foam with micropomus structure (CFMS),with the advantages of a simple fabrication process,low energy consumption,large specific surface area and high conductivity,has been prepared by a facile one-step carbonization.In addition,the carbon f
The catalytic conversion of 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF) to 2,5-dimethylfuran (DMF) has attracted extensive research interests because DMF can be used as potential and competitive renewable transportation fuel or additives.Here we report a non-noble bime
Phosphorous tetrabenzotriazacorrole (TBC) and its two soluble derivatives (TBC-1 and TBC-2) were synthesized and used for the first time as undoped hole transporting materials (HTMs) in MAPbI3 perovskite solar cells (PSCs).Their performance in PSCs was me
We observe the influence of Al occupancies in Li sites on the formation process of the garnet solid electrolyte of Li7La3Zr2O12 (LLZO).A direct incorporation of Al is first promoted in a Li-insufficient garnet solid electrolyte during the calcination proc
The development of high-performance layered oxide cathodes for sodium ion batteries (SIBs) continues to facing be hindered by severe challenges to date.Herein,a single-phase P2-Na0.67Mn0.6Ni0.2Co0.1Cu0.1O2 (NMNCC) comprising multiple-layer-oriented stacke
Recently,an effective exciton diffusion length L exceeding 100μ m has been reported for organicinorganic halide perovskites owing to both the high mobility and ultra-long lifetime of the excitons;however,the origin of ultra-long L is still unclear in natu
Catalytic conversion of CO2 into chemicals and fuels is an alternative to alleviate climate change and ocean acidification.The catalytic reduction of CO2 by H2 can lead to the formation of various products:carbon monoxide,carboxylic acids,aldehydes,alcoho
A series of graphitic-C3N4/ZnS (g-C3N4/ZnS) supercapacitor electrode materials have been prepared via a one-step calcination process of zinc acetate/thiourea with different mass ratios under nitrogen atmosphere.The optimized g-C3N4/ZnS composite shows a h