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再过几个月就是著名科学家钱学森九十大寿。这位为新中国火箭、导弹、航天器、核潜艇和远洋测量船等研究做出开创性贡献的杰出科学家,与新中国的国防建设、高新科学技术和经济发展紧紧相连,被誉为“中国导弹之父”。然而,半个世纪前,为回到祖国怀抱,投身新中国建设大潮,钱学森受尽了美方的刁难和阻挠。四川文艺出版社新近出版的重要文献性著作《钱学森实录》详细披露了钱学森回国时那段坎坷经历—— 1949年新中国成立时,国运凋敝、百废待兴。闻知祖国建设需要大批科技人才,需要尖端科学技术,三四十年代留学海外的学子们纷纷举家回国。钱学森对妻子蒋英说:“咱们回中国去,那里需要我!”1950年,留学美国、跻身国际知名学者的钱学森买好船票,托运了书籍和行李,即将启程。而美国军方却粗暴阻挡,无理刁难。闻知他要回国,美国海军次长气急败坏电告美国司法部称:“我宁可把这家伙枪
In a few months is the famous scientist Qian Xuesen ninety birthday. The outstanding scientist who made pioneering contributions to the research of the new China’s rockets, missiles, spacecraft, nuclear submarines and ocean-going survey vessels is closely linked with the new China’s national defense construction, high-tech science and technology and economic development and is known as “China The father of missiles. ” However, half a century ago, in order to return to the embrace of the motherland and join the tide of new-China construction, Qian learned from the difficulties and obstructions made by the United States. Sichuan Literature and Art Publishing House recently published an important documentary work “Qian Xuesen Record” a detailed disclosure of Tsien Hsueshen return to China during that rough experience - when the founding of New China in 1949, the national transport depressed and exhausted. We need a large number of science and technology talents to know the construction of the motherland and need cutting-edge science and technology. Students who have studied overseas during the 1930s and 1940s have all returned home. Qian Xuesen said to his wife Jiang Ying: “Let’s go back to China and need me!” In 1950, Qian Xuesen, a student studying in the United States and among the internationally renowned scholars, bought a ticket, checked out books and luggage and was about to depart. However, the U.S. military has violently blocked it and unreasonably makes things difficult. Hear that he wants to return, the U.S. Navy deputy angrily told the U.S. Department of Justice said: "I’d rather put this guy guns