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中学语文教材说明中明确指出:讲读课文由教师教读,课内自读课文由教师指导学生在课堂上阅读。由此出发,我们认为,相对而言,讲读课教学更强调教师的传授和学生的接受,自读课教学更强调教师组织指导下的学生主体实践;学生的主体实践,应当是课内自读课教学的灵魂。这符合马克思主义认识论,与语文教学的最基本的目标——培养学生理解运用祖国语言文字的能力相适应,也已为
High school Chinese teaching materials clearly states: reading texts taught by teachers, self-reading textbooks by the teacher to guide students in the classroom to read. Based on this, we think relatively speaking, reading teaching emphasizes more on the teaching of teachers and students ’acceptance. Self-reading teaching emphasizes on the practice of students’ subjective under the guidance of teacher’s organization. The main practice of students should be self- The soul of reading teaching. This is in line with Marxist epistemology and is in line with the most basic goal of Chinese teaching - developing students’ ability to understand the use of the mother tongue