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六、《红楼梦》思想主题简析《红楼梦》是一部“说不尽”的奇书。它那博大精深的思想内涵,错综复杂的人物关系,无比丰厚的艺术蕴涵,值得我们永远探求。《红楼梦》是作者曹雪芹以毕生的血泪写就的。脂砚斋说:“壬午除夕,书未成,芹为泪尽而逝。”曹雪芹也说:“满纸荒唐言,一把心酸泪。都云作者痴,谁解其中味!”(《红楼梦》第一回)显然,《红楼梦》的主题内容是蕴涵着深意的,决非简单可解。鲁迅先生曾说过:“《红楼梦》单是命意,就因读者的眼光而有种种:经学家看见《易》,道学家看见淫,才子看见缠绵,革命家看见排满,流言家看见宫闱秘事。”(《鲁迅全集》卷七《绛洞花主小引》)社会上还有所谓“一百个人眼中,就有一百个贾宝玉”的说法。自《红楼梦》出世至今,人们对其主题的认识一直是众说纷纭,有“爱情说”、“爱情婚姻悲剧说”、“四大家族兴衰说”、“政治历史说”等等。
Sixth, “A Dream of Red Mansions” thought theme analysis “A Dream of Red Mansions” is an “can not say ” the odd book. Its broad and profound ideological connotation, intricate relations between characters, very rich artistic implication, it is worth our search forever. “Dream of Red Mansions” is the author Cao Xueqin wrote his life and tears. Zhi Yan Zhai said: “Ren Lunar New Year’s Eve, the book is not completed, Qin tears for the dead. ” Cao Xueqin also said: “full paper absurd, a heart sour tears. (”Dream of Red Mansions,“ the first time) Obviously, ”Dream of Red Mansions“ is the content of the content implies profound meaning, by no means simple solvable. Mr. Lu Xun once said: ”The“ Dream of Red Mansions ”is merely a matter of purpose. There are a variety of ways because of readers’ eyes. When the scholar sees“ Yi ”, Daoists see prostitution, witches see lingering, revolutionaries see fullness, . “” (“Lu Xun’s Complete Works” Volume VII, “Crimson Cave”) There is also the saying in the society that there are one hundred Jia Baoyu in the eyes of “one hundred people.” Since the birth of “A Dream in Red Mansions”, people have always had different opinions on their theme, including “Love Theory”, “Love Marriage Tragedy Theory”, “Theory of Prosperity and Decline of the Four Major Families”, “Political History Theory ”and many more.