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我国古代的青铜冶炼技术在殷商时期达到了顶峰,商代的青铜器,正如甲骨文一样,成为商代文化的标志与象征之一,诚如李济所说,殷商时代实乃中国青铜文化鼎盛时期的一座巅峰①。青铜器上的铭文,也为研究商代历史提供了以文字为媒介的第一手史料,其在考古学与历史学中的价值,自不待言。青铜器很早就得到世人关注,汉朝人每每将铜器的重现视为“祥瑞”;而北宋“金石学”的兴起,更使青铜铭文以与石刻研究一起成为一门显学。现代
The ancient bronze smelting technique in our country peaked during the Shang dynasty. The Shang dynasty’s bronze ware, just like Oracle, became one of the hallmarks and symbols of the Shang dynasty’s culture. As Li Ji put it, the Shang dynasty era was the culmination of the Chinese bronze culture A peak of the period ①. The inscriptions on the bronze ware also provide first-hand historical material for textual research into the history of the Shang dynasty. Its value in archeology and history goes without saying. Bronzeware has long been the world’s attention, the Han Dynasty people often re-see the bronze as “Auspicious”; and the rise of the Northern Song Dynasty “Jin Shi Xue”, but also make bronze inscriptions and stone inscription together to become a significant study . modern