晕厥的急救

• 作 者: 花草
• 出 处: 大家健康
• 发表日期: 2015年02期
• 关键词: 颈动脉窦性晕厥 血管抑制性晕厥 短暂性意识丧失 咳嗽晕厥 直立性低血压 心律不齐 血管痉挛 意识障碍 心瓣膜病 面色苍白

晕厥又称昏厥、昏倒,常因大脑暂时缺血、缺氧而引起,有短暂性意识丧失;而昏迷意识障碍历时较长,常以小时或天计。一、主因多见血管抑制性晕厥、颈动脉窦性晕厥、直立性低血压晕厥、咳嗽晕厥、排尿性晕厥、大量失血和失液所致晕厥,或由严重心律不齐、心肌梗塞、心瓣膜病、颈椎病、脑血管痉挛和严重缺氧、中毒、低血糖、癔症发作、癫痫、贫血等原因引起发病。

Syncope, also known as syncope, fainting, often due to temporary cerebral ischemia, hypoxia caused by a temporary loss of consciousness; and unconscious consciousness coma long over time, often in hours or days. First, the main reason for common vasospasm syncope, carotid sinus syncope, orthostatic hypotension syncope, cough syncope, urinary syncope, a large number of blood loss and synovial fluid loss, or by severe arrhythmia, myocardial infarction, heart valve Disease, cervical spondylosis, cerebral vasospasm and severe hypoxia, poisoning, hypoglycemia, hysteria episodes, epilepsy, anemia and other causes of disease.