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信息性是指对于接受者而言篇章信息超越或低于期望值的程度。不同的篇章,其信息性的程度不同,语篇的信息等级分为三级。作为文学文本的汉代文人五言诗,由于诗歌语言的含蓄性与多义性特征,按照三级信息等级从字面意义到深刻内涵逐步挖掘,可以发现,汉代文人五言诗既有信息等级的提升,包括承前提升、应后提升和文外提升,也有信息等级的降低,包括承前降低、应后降低和文外降低。
Informativeness refers to the degree to which the text information exceeds or falls below expectations for the recipient. Different chapters, the degree of information is different, the discourse information level is divided into three levels. As a literary text, the five-character poem of the Han Dynasty literary man, due to the implicit and polysemic nature of the poetic language, gradually excavates from the literal meaning to the profound connotation according to the three levels of information. It can be found that the literary five- , Should be improved after the promotion and outside the text, there are also reduced the level of information, including the former lower, should be reduced and lower outside the text.