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谈起老解放区的生活和斗争,给予人们最深刻最鲜明的印象之一,即艰苦奋斗,勤俭办一切事业。我想在这里就苏北老解放区(主要是盐阜地区)的教育工作有关这方面的情况作些片断的回忆。先谈谈教师的生活:当时小学教师的工资,每人每月大致为一百斤至一百二十斤小麦,中学教师的工资,每人每月一百六、七十斤至二百斤小麦。(折合人民币分别为十多元,二十多元)教师的衣著也和老区的部队地方干部差不多,夏季赤足穿草鞋,戴箬笠,寒天穿粗土布袄裤或土布长袍,头上带一顶有护耳盖的军帽,腰间束带,颈项常围着一条绒手巾,脚穿芦花编成的鞋子。在这样情况下,如果有人穿件新的洋布衣服,那就引人注目了。教师平常吃的粗饭素菜,一年要吃几个月山芋和胡萝卜,遇到荒年,还
Talking about the life and struggle in the old liberated areas, it gives people one of the most profound and vivid impressions, that is, working hard and doing all things in a diligent and frugal manner. I would like to recall some memories here about the education in the old liberated areas of northern Jiangsu (mainly the Yanfu area) in this regard. Talk about the life of teachers: At that time, the salaries of primary school teachers at that time were about one kilogram to 120 kilograms of wheat per person per month. The salaries of secondary school teachers were 160 per month, 70 to 200 jin wheat. (Equivalent to more than 10 yuan, respectively, more than 20 yuan) teachers and the old clothes of the armed forces and local cadres almost barefoot in summer wearing straw shoes, wearing bamboo hat, cold days wearing coarse cloth jacket or soil cloth robes, robes, head with a Caps with ear muffs, waistbands, and necks, often surrounded by a velvet towel and shoes made of aloe. In such a situation, it would be interesting to see someone wearing a new yanbu dress. Teachers usually eat vegetarian dishes, eat a few months a year of potato and carrot, met the famine, but also