没有不变的市场——湖南水上客运市场调查分析思考

• 作 者: 李金海
• 出 处: 交通企业管理
• 发表日期: 1996年01期
• 关键词: 市场调查分析 水上 运输收入 九十年代 六家 航区 汽车运输 航运公司 调整结构 潜在市场

七十年代之前湖南省水上客运应当说是兴旺红火的,原来省属的六家水运下放企业,就拥有客船57艘,1.5万客座,每年客运收入占总运输收入约20％。随着公路的迅速发展,水上客运量已递减至不足原有四分之一,不少经营几十年水上客运的企业被迫卖船,停航。进入九十年代后,水上客运市场似乎又出现了新转机。

Before the seventies, the water passenger transport in Hunan Province should be said to be booming. The original six provincial shipping enterprises owned 57 passenger vessels and 15,000 passenger cars. The annual passenger revenue accounted for about 20% of the total transportation revenue. With the rapid development of highways, the passenger traffic on water has already been reduced to less than one quarter of the original number. Many enterprises that operate water passenger transport for decades have been forced to sell their vessels and disembark their flights. Into the nineties, the water passenger market seems to have emerged a new turning point.