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我国现行国民经济统计大多是根据苏联“产品经济”模式建立起来的,存在不少弊端。表现在工业统计上,重生产,轻销售,甚至把无销路、变质损坏的物品也当作产品统计上报。邮电部门虽然不存在上述问题,但却表现为把生产中免费自用,纯属企业内部消耗性质的“假产品”也作产品统计,造成虚假浪费。旧中国的邮政只统计收寄量和投递量,但仅指社会收寄和社会投递,不统计所谓局内收寄量和投递量;转口量不建立经常性的全面统计。电信统计分为营业报表和业务报表:营业报表与营收(业务收入)相联系,只统计计费去报、去话;业务报表才统计报话的全部来去转交换量,包括计免费,用以反映电路的全部负荷。这就是说,旧中国邮电产品,不论邮政或电信,都只统计出口阶段和进口阶段(即与用户直接联系的两端)的社会收寄量和投
Most of the statistics on the current national economy in our country have been established according to the “product economy” mode of the Soviet Union, with many drawbacks. Performance in the industrial statistics, re-production, light sales, and even no sales, spoilage items as a product of statistical reporting. Although the post and telecommunications departments do not have the above problems, they show the production of “fake products” that are free to use for their own account and are purely internal consumption characteristics of enterprises and also make product statistics, causing false waste. The old China’s postal service only counted the sending quantity and the delivery quantity, but only refers to the social collection and delivery and does not count the so-called sending and receiving volume within the bureau. The re-export volume does not establish regular and comprehensive statistics. Telecommunications statistics are divided into business reports and business reports: business statements and revenue (business income) linked to only statistics to report to the newspaper, to speak; business report statistics all come and go to transfer the report, including free, To reflect the full load circuit. That is to say, the old Chinese posts and telecommunications products, regardless of postal or telecommunications, only count the social sending volume and the investment amount of the export phase and the import phase (that is, the two ends that are in direct contact with the user)