论文部分内容阅读
本文介绍和分析国外学者在同声传译与工作记忆关系方面所进行的实验研究。尽管工作记忆在理论上已被认为对同声传译加工有重要影响,但明确支持该假设的实验并不多见。近期不少研究都表明,工作记忆容量以及选择性注意、协调等与工作记忆功能密切相关的一般认知能力与同传加工都无必然联系,而专门性知识和技能对提高同传加工的表现更具实质性作用。总体看来,目前的研究也存在一些问题,对于两者的关系不宜过早下定论。
This paper introduces and analyzes the experimental research conducted by foreign scholars on the relationship between simultaneous interpretation and working memory. Although working memory has theoretically been considered to have a significant impact on simultaneous interpretation processing, experiments that clearly support this hypothesis are rare. Recently, many studies have shown that working memory capacity and selective attention, coordination and other work closely related to the general cognitive ability of working memory and is not necessarily related to simultaneous processing, and specialized knowledge and skills to improve the performance of simultaneous processing More substantive effect. Generally speaking, there are some problems in the current research. It is not appropriate to prematurely determine the relationship between the two.