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尼日利亚联邦共和国资源丰富,并拥有发展良好的金融、法律、通讯和交通行业。作为非洲人口最多的国家,它拥有250多个民族。自1970年代以来,石油出口逐渐成为该国最主要的经济来源。尼日利亚被归类为新兴市场,并迅速接近中等收入国家的标准。石油产业是尼日利亚最重要的经济收入来源。2013年,尼曰利亚石油工业产值约为14.09万亿奈拉(896亿美元),占GDP的14.4%;原油出口15.5亿万奈拉。尼日利亚天然气资源也很丰富,已探明天然气储量达5.3万亿立方米,居世界第八和非洲第一位,已开发量仅占总储量的12%。煤储量约27.5亿吨,为
The Federal Republic of Nigeria is rich in resources and has a well-developed financial, legal, communications and transportation industry. As the most populous country in Africa, it has more than 250 nationalities. Since the 1970s, oil exports have gradually become the country’s main source of economic resources. Nigeria is classified as an emerging market and quickly approaches the standards of middle-income countries. The oil industry is Nigeria’s most important source of economic income. In 2013, the Nigerian oil industry produced approximately 14.09 trillion naira (89.6 billion U.S. dollars), accounting for 14.4% of GDP; crude oil exported 1.55 billion naira. Nigeria is also rich in natural gas resources, with proven natural gas reserves of 5.3 trillion cubic meters, ranking eighth in the world and first in Africa. The developed volume accounts for only 12% of total reserves. Coal reserves of about 2.75 billion tons are