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一提出问题1928年6月,国民革命军进抵北京,随后东北军通电易帜,北伐至此结束。依照《国民政府建国大纲》的规定,中国国民党结束军政,进入训政时期。孙中山所提出的训政时期,系指由军事统一过渡到宪政实施期间,其目的在于使政权由党代行,同时开导民众,训练他们熟悉政治权利的行使。然后,民众各项政治权利的训练,通过地方自治的推动而完成。为了开展地方自治,国民党规定了由政府负责提供地方自治所需的各项条件,党则是宣传自治的意义及训练民众。由此可见,训政之成败与否,其实跟党和政府之间的配合情况密切相关。
First, in 1928 June, the National Revolutionary Army arrived in Beijing, followed by the Northeastern Army power Yi flag, the Northern Ext ended. In accordance with the “Outline of the Founding of the People’s Republic of China,” the Kuomintang of China ended military administration and entered the period of political training. The period of political training proposed by Sun Yat-sen refers to the transition from military unification to the implementation of constitutional government. Its purpose is to make the power governed by the party, at the same time enlighten the people and train them to be familiar with the exercise of political rights. Then, the training of various political rights of the people was completed through the promotion of local autonomy. In order to carry out local autonomy, the Kuomintang stipulated that the government should be responsible for providing the necessary conditions for local autonomy. The Party advocated the significance of autonomy and trained the public. From this we can see that the success or failure of the training of the political system is in fact closely related to the cooperation between the party and the government.