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法国国家农业研究所“蒙彼利埃”作物育种站于1948年开始水稻新品种的选育工作。最初的育种目标是,苗期生长快、开花期早而集中、抗倒、不易落粒和成熟期一致。目前则以全粒透明、粒形美观、出米率高和食用品质好为重点。法国主要通过引种、杂交和人工引变三种途径培育水稻新品种。对这三种途径获得
The French National Institute of Agriculture “Montpellier ” Crop Breeding Station started the breeding of new rice varieties in 1948. The initial breeding goal is to grow fast at seedling stage, flowering early and concentrate, anti-down, not easy to fall and the same maturity. At present, the whole grain is transparent and grain-shaped, with a high output rate and good food quality. France mainly cultivates new rice varieties through introducing, crossing and artificially changing three ways. Get these three ways