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艾滋病病毒(Human immunodeficiency virus,HIV)、梅毒(Syphilis)、乙型肝炎(乙肝)病毒(Hepatitis B virus,HBV)以及丙型肝炎(丙肝)病毒(Hepatitis C virus,HCV)具有相同的传播途径,均为对人体健康危害极大的传染病。大理市是中国艾滋病流行最早的地区之一,1997年首次在孕产妇中检出HIV阳性者,2001年首次证实母婴传播的存在。为阻断和降低传染病的母婴传播,确保母婴安全健康,对大理市3 870例孕产妇进行以上4种传染病检查,并对其资料进行分析,现报道如下。1对象与方法1.1对象2011年1月至2013年5月,到大理市第一人
Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), Syphilis, Hepatitis B virus (HBV) and Hepatitis C virus (HCV) have the same route of transmission. All are infectious diseases that are extremely harmful to human health. Dali City is one of the earliest AIDS epidemic areas in China. In 1997, it was the first HIV positive person tested in pregnant women and the first confirmed transmission of mother-to-child transmission in 2001. In order to stop and reduce the mother-to-child transmission of infectious diseases and ensure the safety and health of mothers and babies, the inspection of the above 4 infectious diseases for 3,870 pregnant women in Dali City and the analysis of their data are as follows. 1 objects and methods 1.1 object January 2011 to May 2013, to the first person in Dali City