论文部分内容阅读
有机磷农药为防止植物虫害的有效杀虫剂,我国自1953年以来逐步推广使用。但因其具有一定的毒性,因此生产、使用过程中,常严重威胁工人、农民的生命安全。除采用积极有效的预防措施外,在生产、使用过程中,对已中毒的患者,如何早期发现,寻找有效的治疗药物,提高治愈率,仍为一重要课题。我们于1964～1973年,和有关单位协作,深入农村,先后对一千名使用农药不慎中毒患者进行了抢救,一千人中,男、女患者各约50%,以青壮年为多。接触农药品种以内吸磷(1059)为主,少数患者,同时或
Organophosphorus pesticides to prevent plant pests and effective pesticides, our country since 1953, gradually promote the use. However, because of its certain toxicity, the life and safety of workers and peasants are often seriously threatened during the production and use. In addition to using positive and effective preventive measures, it is still an important issue in the process of production and use that how to find out early, find effective therapeutic drugs and improve the cure rate of poisoned patients. In 1964-1973, in collaboration with relevant units, we went deep into the countryside and successively rescued a thousand patients who inadvertently poisoned with pesticides. Among them, about 50% of men and women each of about 1,000 are adolescents. Exposure to pesticides within phosphorus-based (1059), a small number of patients, at the same time or