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目的观察分析临床小儿腹泻应用综合护理措施的效果。方法采取对照实验,对比综合护理措施实施前后二组(观察组128例和对照组130例)腹泻患儿不同护理措施的效果和家属满意度调查。结果观察组采用的综合护理措施有效率为99.22%,对照组为81.54%,二组患儿治疗前电解质紊乱发生例数和紊乱指数差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),治疗后电解质紊乱发生例数和紊乱指数对比差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。家长满意度调查观察组为100%,对照组为92.31%,组间差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论综合护理措施在应用于小儿腹泻时的临床效果较常规护理效果明显且获得了家长认可,值得进一步临床研究和推广。
Objective To observe and analyze the effect of comprehensive nursing measures in clinical infantile diarrhea. Methods A controlled trial was conducted to compare the effects of different nursing measures and family satisfaction on two groups (128 in observation group and 130 in control group) of diarrhea before and after the implementation of comprehensive nursing measures. Results The effective rate of comprehensive nursing measures in the observation group was 99.22% and that in the control group was 81.54%. There was no significant difference between the two groups in the number of electrolyte disturbances before treatment and the disorder index (P> 0.05), and the electrolyte imbalance occurred after treatment The difference between the number of cases and the disorder index was statistically significant (P <0.05). The parents satisfaction survey was 100% in the observation group and 92.31% in the control group, with statistical significance (P <0.05). Conclusion The comprehensive nursing measures are more effective than routine nursing in children with diarrhea and have obtained the approval from parents. It is worth further clinical research and promotion.