中央人民政府轻工业部、卫生部全国制药工业会议综合报告

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全国制药工业会议于一九五零年八月二十五日开始,九月一日结束,历时八日。出席各有关机关及各地区代表七十四人。计:中央人民欧府卫生部、中央军委卫生部、中央人民政府轻工业部代表共二十三人,政务院、财经委员会、文教委员会、监委会、财政部、重工业部、全国总工会等代表共十二人,华东、东北、华北、西北、西南、中南各地区卫生部、工业部、公私营药厂代表共三十八人,中国医药公司代表一人。另有特邀专家代表四人,国药业及各地区列席代表十四人。兹将会议经过情形和解决的问题报告如下:(一)会议在听取了黄兼部长及苏副部长的报告和医政局黄局长关于全国卫生会议药政方面决方的传达报告后,随即开始各地区的汇报。在报告中,代表们瞭解了全国制药工业的全面情况,检阅了各地药厂的生产能力,一致认为目前私营药厂还普遍存在着种类纷繁、投机浪费、盲目生产的状态;公营药厂的生产方针亦不够明确。而制药主要原料仍依赖国外供应,不能作到独立自给。这种情况不仅造成了目前制药工业种种的困难,而且阻碍着进一步的恢复和发展。经过了四天的小组讨论,会议一致同意,利用本国工业基础,发展制药工业,配合卫生工作方面所揭橥的「预防为主、治疗为辅」的原则,和为工农兵大众服务的方向,在制药工业方面必须确定以制造原料为主,制剂为辅的方针,才能从基本上脱离帝国主义的羁绊,逐步做到自给自足。(二)会议详细讨论了今后生产计划的实现,指出过去漫无范周、无计划、盲目生产的错误,决定根据正在编篡中的新中华药典,提出自 The National Pharmaceutical Industry Conference started on August 25, 1950 and ended on September 1, which lasted for eight days. Attend the relevant agencies and representatives from all regions and seventy-four. Twenty-three representatives from the Ministry of Health of the Central People’s Government, the Ministry of Health of the Central Military Commission and the Ministry of Light Industry of the Central People’s Government, together with representatives from the State Council, the Financial and Economic Commission, the Culture and Education Committee, the JISC, the Ministry of Finance, the Ministry of Heavy Industry, the All-China Federation of Trade Unions, etc. A total of 38 representatives from the Ministry of Health, Ministry of Industry, public and private pharmaceutical companies from east China, northeast China, north China, northwest, southwest and south-central China and one from the Chinese pharmaceutical companies. Another invited experts on behalf of four people, the State Pharmaceutical and representatives from all regions on behalf of fourteen people. After hearing the reports of Vice Minister Huang and Minister Su and Vice Minister Su and the report of the medical bureau chief Huang on the prescriptions of the National Health Council on medicine and medicine, the meeting immediately reported the following situations and resolved issues: (1) Regional reports. In the report, the delegates learned about the overall situation of the pharmaceutical industry in the country and reviewed the production capacity of pharmaceutical companies in various areas. They all agreed that there are still many kinds of speculative, speculative and wasteful production in the private pharmaceutical industry. The production of public pharmaceuticals The policy is not clear enough either. The main pharmaceutical raw materials are still dependent on foreign supply, can not be self-sufficient. This situation has not only caused the current difficulties in the pharmaceutical industry, but also hindered further recovery and development. After a four-day panel discussion, the meeting unanimously agreed to use the principle of “prevention as the main principle and treatment as a supplement” as revealed in its industrial base, development of the pharmaceutical industry and health work, and to serve the general needs of the workers, peasants and soldiers. In the pharmaceutical industry, we must make sure that the principle of manufacturing raw materials and supplementing preparations is to be gradually self-sufficient from the fetters of imperialism. (2) The meeting discussed in detail the realization of future production plans, pointed out that in the past, there were no mistakes in the norms, unplanned and blind production and the decision was made based on the new Chinese Pharmacopoeia being compiled
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