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低碳经济是要达到以经济发展和环境保护双赢为目的的一种经济发展形态,碳排放权交易制度是解决全球气候变暖,实现低碳经济发展模式最有效的措施之一。建立碳排放权交易机制,首先要从法律的角度确定碳排放权。碳排放权不仅具有环境权属性,也具有财产权、物权等私权属性。碳排放权的各种属性在本质上都具有相同的目的,都是为了达到大气环境资源可持续利用的目的。明确碳排放权的法律属性,能为我国有效规制碳排放权交易活动起到积极地促进作用。
Low-carbon economy is to achieve a win-win economic development and environmental protection for the purpose of a form of economic development, carbon emissions trading system is to solve the global climate warming and achieve low-carbon economy development model is one of the most effective measures. To establish a carbon trading mechanism, we must first determine the carbon rights from a legal point of view. Carbon emission rights not only have the property of environmental rights, but also have the property rights, property rights and other private property. The various attributes of carbon emission rights all have the same purpose in nature, both for the purpose of sustainable utilization of atmospheric and environmental resources. To clarify the legal nature of carbon emission rights can play an active role in promoting China’s effective regulation of carbon emissions trading.