“特提斯”今昔观

• 作 者: Hugh C.Jenkyns 愈如龙
• 出 处: 四川地质学报
• 发表日期: 1981年00期
• 关键词: 特提斯 著名地质学家 挤压褶皱 喜马 阿尔卑斯山脉 历史演化 休士 欧亚大陆 大洋 沉积物

一、特提斯的命名及其经过 特提斯(Tethys)的创建者是著名地质学家休士(Eduard Suess),首见于他1893年发表的“大洋深度固定不变吗?”一文。引文如下:“根据地质学近期成果,我们可以获知在欧亚大陆曾经横贯着一个海洋,并且还可追索其主要历史演化概貌。它的沉积物已被挤压褶皱,现出露在西藏喜马拉雅山脉和阿尔卑斯山脉。这一海洋,我们取奥辛

First, the Tethys nomenclature and its origin Tethys is the founder of the famous geologist Eduard Suess, first appeared in his 1893 article “depth of the ocean fixed?”. Quotations are as follows: "According to the recent achievements in geology, we can learn that there was once an ocean across the Eurasian continent, and can also trace its main historical evolution. Its sediments have been crushed and wrinkled and are now exposed in Tibet’s Himalayas Mountains and the Alps. This ocean, we take Ossin