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目的了解潍坊市儿童免疫规划疫苗的接种状况,为进一步做好免疫规划工作提供科学依据。方法 2012年12月,采用分层随机抽样方法,在潍坊市所辖12个县(市、区)抽取2006年1月1日至2011年12月31日出生的儿童进行11种免疫规划疫苗的接种状况调查。结果调查儿童2 160名(常住儿童1 440名、流动儿童720名),BCG、HepB、OPV123、DPT123、MV初种、MenA、JE-I1、MMR、DPT4、HepA-I、JE-I2、OPV4、MenAC1、MenAC2、DT、MV3合格接种率,分别为98.89%、99.26%、99.03%、98.94%、99.03%、98.70%、98.56%、98.61%、98.67%、96.61%、96.50%、95.09%、95.49%、85.56%、84.17%、87.50%。6岁年龄组MenAC2、DT、MV3常住儿童与流动儿童合格接种率差异均有统计学意义(P<0.01)。BCG、HepB、OPV123、DPT123、MV初种、MenA、JE-I1、MMR、DPT4、HepA-I、JE-I2、OPV4、MenAC1合格接种率,常住儿童与流动儿童接种率差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论 2012年潍坊市1~6岁儿童11种免疫规划疫苗的接种率较高。
Objective To understand the vaccination status of vaccines for childhood immunization in Weifang City and provide a scientific basis for further immunization planning. Methods In December 2012, 11 randomly selected immunization vaccines were vaccinated in 12 counties (cities and districts) administered by Weifang City from January 1, 2006 to December 31, 2011 by stratified random sampling method Condition investigation. RESULTS: A total of 2 160 children (1 440 infants and 720 floating children), BCG, HepB, OPV123, DPT123, MV primaries, MenA, JE-I1, MMR, DPT4, HepA-I, JE-I2, OPV4 , MenAC1, MenAC2, DT and MV3 were 98.89%, 99.26%, 99.03%, 98.94%, 99.03%, 98.70%, 98.56%, 98.61%, 98.67%, 96.61%, 96.50%, 95.09% 95.49%, 85.56%, 84.17%, 87.50%. There were significant differences in the eligible vaccination rate between 6-year-old menAC2, DT, MV3 children and migrant children (P <0.01). The vaccination rates of BCG, HepB, OPV123, DPT123, MV, MenA, JE-I1, MMR, DPT4, HepA-I, JE-I2, OPV4 and MenAC1 had no significant difference (P> 0.05). Conclusion Weifang City in 2012 1 to 6 years old children vaccination rate of 11 kinds of immunization vaccine.