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近几年来统计,青少年学生中视力下降的情况相当严重,并且有继续发展之趋势,这是一个必须高度重视和切实解决的问题。近年文献多侧重报导有关中、小学生的视力及屈光状态,而对学龄前儿童的屈光情况较少注意,更缺乏幼儿散瞳后屈光状态的报导。保护视力,预防近视,除了环境因素外,尚有遗传因素,所以,了解学龄前儿童的视力与屈光状态有很大价值。因此,我们把中华医学会广州分会眼科学会和广州市计划生育技术指导所对广州地区幼儿园儿童先天性遗传性眼病调
In recent years, statistics show that the decline of vision among young students is quite serious and there is a trend of continuous development. This is a problem that must be given high priority and effectively solved. In recent years, many reports focus on the primary and secondary school students’ eyesight and refractive status, while they pay less attention to the refraction of preschool children and lack the report of mydriasis after refraction. Protection of eyesight, prevention of myopia, in addition to environmental factors, there are genetic factors, so understanding preschool children’s vision and refractive status have great value. Therefore, we put the Chinese Medical Association of Guangzhou Branch of Ophthalmology and Guangzhou City Planning Institute of Family Planning and Technology of Guangzhou kindergarten child congenital hereditary eye disease transfer