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1934年10月,中央红军在实行战略转移前夕,与陈济棠的“借道”谈判关乎中央红军生死命运。陈济棠与蒋介石的矛盾是陈主动谈判的政治缘由,红军在军事上的有效对抗是促使陈济棠权衡利弊、择利而从、避战求和的主要前提,而双方经济上的合作则增加了停战谈和的必要性和可能性。持续两年多的军事对抗与经济合作使谈判得以在短时间内迅速完成。
In October 1934, on the eve of the implementation of the strategic transfer, the Central Red Army negotiated with Chen Jitang’s “passage” about the fate of the Central Red Army. The contradiction between Chen Jitang and Chiang Kai-shek is the political reason for Chen’s active negotiation. The effective military confrontation of the Red Army is the main prerequisite for Chen’s triumphs to weigh the pros and cons, favoritism and avoidance of the war, and the economic cooperation between the two sides has increased the cease-fire talks And the necessity and possibility of The military confrontation and economic cooperation, which lasted more than two years ago, enabled the negotiation to be completed promptly and in a short period of time.