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我科自1982年8月~1983年5月从298例腹泻患儿中检出本菌19例,阳性率6.4%,较同期痢疾杆菌(1.3%)与沙门氏菌(0.3%)为高。发病季节3~6月较高。有记录的14例中发热占7例。19例均为腹泻,多数为粘液便,其次为稀便,少数为糊状便或脓血便。呕吐及腹痛仅各3例。无1例脱水。病程多在1周以内,仅1例4年。9例作药敏,对链、庆大、卡那霉紊均敏感。对红霉素2例不敏感,4例轻度敏感。对氯霉素8例敏感,1例不敏感。16例治疗1~2周后大便培养转阴。
Our department from August 1982 ~ May 1983 from 298 cases of diarrhea in children detected in 19 cases, the positive rate of 6.4%, compared with the same period of Shigella dysenteriae (1.3%) and Salmonella (0.3%) were higher. Sick season 3 to June higher. There are recorded in 14 cases of fever in 7 cases. 19 cases were diarrhea, most were mucus, followed by loose stools, a small number of paste or pus and blood. Vomiting and abdominal pain only 3 cases each. No case of dehydration. Course of more than 1 week, only 1 case 4 years. Nine cases of drug sensitivity, chain, celebration, kanamycin are sensitive. 2 cases of erythromycin insensitive, 4 cases mildly sensitive. 8 cases of chloramphenicol sensitivity, 1 case insensitive. 16 cases of stool after 1 to 2 weeks of treatment negative.