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十九世纪三四十年代既是美国工业化起步的重要阶段,也是城市暴力和骚乱横行的时期。类型多样的骚乱活动不同程度地体现了这一时期美国在社会转型过程中的“失序”现象:社会矛盾的急剧复杂化和尖锐化导致各群体普遍存在一种焦虑感和不安全感;然而,与此同时激进主义意识形态的泛滥却加剧了“人民”与政府之间的紧张关系,阻碍了政府的作为,造成了制度和法律的滞后。
The 1930s and 1940s were both an important stage in the industrialization of the United States and a time of rampant violence and riots in the United States. Various types of rioting activities to varying degrees reflect the phenomenon of “disorder” in the process of social transformation in the United States during this period. The drastic complexity and sharpening of social contradictions have led to widespread anxiety and insecurity in all groups. However, at the same time, the proliferation of radicalism has exacerbated the tension between the “people” and the government, hindered the government’s actions and caused the system and laws to lag behind.