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用多普勒超声心动图经三尖瓣口的血流舒张充盈频谱测定88例正常儿童的右心室舒张功能,并观察了呼吸、年龄对右心室舒张功能的影响,结果两年龄组吸气时血流速度指标E、A,流量指标EA、AA、TA比呼气时均有明显增加,时间指标DFT、EAT均延长,年龄仅对右心室舒张功能的部分指标有明显影响,表明用多普勒超声心动图评价右心室舒张功能时,应考虑年龄尤其是呼吸的影响。测过时应注意呼吸时相的标准化,本文测值亦可作为临床评价儿童右心室舒张功能的参考资料。
Right ventricular diastolic function was measured in 88 normal children with Doppler echocardiography through the tricuspid valve blood flow and diastolic filling spectrum. The effects of respiration and age on right ventricular diastolic function were observed. Results In both groups, Blood flow velocity index E, A, flow indicators EA, AA, TA than the expiratory time were significantly increased, the time index DFT, EAT were extended, age only right ventricular diastolic function of some indicators have a significant effect, indicating that Dopu When echocardiography is used to evaluate right ventricular diastolic function, the effects of age, especially breathing, should be considered. Obsolete should pay attention to the standardization of respiratory phase, the paper measured values can also be used as a clinical evaluation of children’s right ventricular diastolic function reference.