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目的:了解梁河县县直各单位及乡镇妇女常见病、多发病的患病情况,为全县防治妇女疾病提供依据。方法:对辖区内自愿接受检查的妇女集体组织到医院进行妇女病普查,并对普查结果进行分析。结果:实际检查1 449人,患病率为54.18%。其中妇科疾病患病率高居前5位的分别是宫颈纳囊44.51%,宫颈肥大18.15%,细菌性阴道炎16.36%,上皮移位Ⅰ度14.15%,子宫肌瘤11.32%;30~40岁年龄段的发病率较高。乳腺疾病中高居前两位的疾病分别是乳腺小叶增生46.10%,乳房血管改变37.61%。结论:宫颈疾病及乳腺疾病是影响梁河县妇女健康的两大疾病,要加强妇女病防治的健康教育,加强自我保健指导,加强妇女病的查治管理,推行妇女病防治一站式服务模式,降低妇女疾病的发生率和患病率,提高妇女的健康水平。
OBJECTIVE: To understand the prevalence of common diseases and frequently-occurring diseases among women in Lianghe County and counties and counties, and to provide the basis for the prevention and treatment of women’s diseases in the county. Methods: The women who volunteered for examination in the area were organized to the hospital for the general survey of women’s diseases and the census results were analyzed. Results: The actual examination of 1 449 people, the prevalence was 54.18%. The prevalence of gynecological diseases among the top 5 were 44.51% of cervical granule, 18.15% of cervical hypertrophy, 16.36% of bacterial vaginosis, 14.15% of epithelial transposition Ⅰ, 11.32% of uterine fibroids, 30 to 40 years of age Segment of the higher incidence. Breast disease in the top two diseases are breast lobular hyperplasia 46.10%, 37.61% of breast vascular changes. Conclusions: Cervical diseases and breast diseases are the two major diseases that affect the health of women in Lianghe County. Health education should be strengthened to prevent and cure women’s diseases, self-care guidance should be strengthened, the management of women’s disease should be strengthened, the one-stop service mode of prevention and treatment of women and diseases should be promoted, The incidence and prevalence of disease increase women’s health.