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目的为掌握普兰店市2008~2012年性病发病趋势和流行特征,为主管部门制定性病防制对策提供科学依据。方法对普兰店市2008~2012年性病疫情报告资料进行分析。结果 2008~2012年累计报告淋病、梅毒、艾滋病、尖锐湿疣、生殖道沙眼衣原体感染、生殖器疱疹1 407例,年平均发病率为34.86/10万。性病发病率,各年分别为23.74/10万、24.61/10万、37.69/10万、40.24/10万、46.03/10万(P<0.01);男性为43.91/10万、女性为25.82/10万(P<0.01);发病率前三位的地区是太平办事处(68.76/10万),丰荣办事处(56.60/10万),皮口镇(48.38/10万)。1 407例中,男性占62.97%,女性占37.03%;梅毒占58.78%,淋病占15.49%,艾滋病占2.63%;0~19岁占4.12%,20~39岁占60.55%,40~59岁占27.44%,60岁以上占7.89%;农民占36.39%,家务及待业占33.90%。结论 2008~2012年普兰店市性病呈逐年上升趋势。
Objective To understand the trend and epidemic characteristics of STD in Pulandian during 2008 ~ 2012 and provide scientific basis for STD to formulate STD prevention and control measures. Methods The data of STD epidemic in 2008 ~ 2012 in Pulandian were analyzed. Results A total of 1 407 cases of gonorrhea, syphilis, AIDS, condyloma acuminatum and genital C. trachomatis infection and genital herpes were reported from 2008 to 2012, with an average annual incidence of 34.86 / 100 000. The incidence of venereal diseases was 23.74 / 100000, 24.61 / 100000, 37.69 / 100000, 40.24 / 100000 and 46.03 / 100000 (P <0.01) in each year respectively; the male was 43.91 / 100000 and the female was 25.82 / 10 (P <0.01). The top three incidence areas were Taiping Office (68.76 / 100000), Fengrong Office (56.60 / 100000) and Pikou Town (48.38 / 100000). 1 407 cases accounted for 62.97% of males and 37.03% of females; syphilis accounted for 58.78%, gonorrhea accounted for 15.49%, AIDS accounted for 2.63%; 0 to 19 years accounted for 4.12%, 20 to 39 years old accounted for 60.55%, 40 to 59 years Accounting for 27.44%, 7.89% over the age of 60; farmers accounted for 36.39%, household and unemployed accounted for 33.90%. Conclusion 2008 to 2012 Pulandian STD showed a rising trend year by year.