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目的分析海安县实施全程督导短程化疗(DOTS)策略结核病防治效果。方法对海安县2000—2007年结核病防治工作资料进行统计分析。结果2000—2007年门诊人数逐年增加,活动性肺结核共登记3840例,其中新涂阳1914例。新涂阳登记率从2000年的15.09/10万上升到2007年的31.42/10万。2000—2007年新涂阳治愈率达93.9%,复治涂阳治愈率达到76.0%。结论肺结核病人归口管理,对于预防控制结核病具有重要意义,海安县实施DOTS策略结核病防治效果显著。
Objective To analyze the prevention and control of tuberculosis by DOTS strategy in Hai’an county. Methods The data of tuberculosis prevention and control work in Haian from 2000 to 2007 were statistically analyzed. Results The number of outpatients increased year by year in 2000-2007, 3840 cases of active tuberculosis were registered, of which 1914 cases were smear positive. The registration rate for new smear rose from 15.09 / 100,000 in 2000 to 31.42 / 100,000 in 2007. In 2000-2007, the cure rate of new smear positive was 93.9% and the cure rate of retreated smear was 76.0%. Conclusions The centralized management of tuberculosis patients is of great significance for the prevention and control of tuberculosis. The implementation of DOTS strategy in Hai’an County has a significant effect in prevention and control of tuberculosis.