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发端并繁荣于西方的自尊研究自20世纪80年代以来,虽然己经日益成为中国心理学研究的热点并已取得相当丰硕的成果,但由于缺乏对自尊内在本性的反思,自尊研究在一定程度上远离了本土文化和人们的现实生活,致使自尊的研究过程及成果仍然外在于人的现实生活世界,没有完整地呈现出自尊对于人生命本质和生活状态的核心作用,更没有建立通过自尊意识的成熟改变人生命质量的现实途径。因此,本文力图采用求“根”问“质”的独特视角,从人的生命性出发来理解自尊的内在规定性及自尊对于人究竟具有什么意义这一问题,把自尊的本质界说为“人通过对象而实现的自我保护的精神欲求”。
Since the 1980s, self-esteem research, which started and prospered in the West, has become a hot spot in Chinese psychology research and has achieved quite fruitful results. However, due to the lack of reflection on the intrinsic nature of self-esteem, self-esteem research to a certain extent Away from the local culture and people’s real life, resulting in self-esteem research process and the result is still outside of the real world of life, did not fully show the essence of self-esteem for the essence of life and state of life of the core role, but also not through self-esteem Mature way to change the quality of human life. Therefore, in this paper, we try to understand the intrinsic prescriptive nature of self-esteem and the significance of self-esteem to human beings from the unique perspective of seeking “root ” and “quality The world is said to be ”the spiritual desire of self-protection that people achieve through objects."