舟山群岛2001年～2010年围产儿出生缺陷资料分析

• 作 者: 徐君球
• 机 构: 舟山市妇幼保健院,
• 出 处: 中国优生与遗传杂志
• 发表日期: 2011年12期
• 关键词: 围产儿 出生缺陷 分析

目的了解舟山群岛10年间围产儿出生缺陷发生情况及变化趋势,探寻和分析出生缺陷发生因素。方法采用纵向比较方法对舟山群岛出生缺陷资料进行分析。结果出生缺陷发生率14.43‰,本地和流动经检验无差异,出生缺陷前10位顺位以先天性心脏病、唇腭裂、副耳等为主。结论建立健全出生缺陷三级预防机制,多措施降低出生缺陷发生率。

Objective To understand the occurrence and change trend of birth defects in Zhoushan Islands during the past 10 years and explore and analyze the causes of birth defects. Methods The data of birth defects in Zhoushan Archipelago were analyzed by longitudinal comparison. Results The incidence of birth defects was 14.43 ‰. There was no difference between local and mobile examination. The top 10 birth defects were congenital heart disease, cleft lip and palate, and vice ears. Conclusion The establishment of tertiary prevention and control mechanisms to improve birth defects, and more measures to reduce the incidence of birth defects.