论文部分内容阅读
目的通过对小儿脑神经发育系统监测的研究,了解早期发现高危异常儿并早期干预或康复治疗,对保障小儿脑神经生正常生长发育以及防止残障的重要作用。方法本院出生后的婴儿从28天开始建档,采用NBNA和儿心量表进行0-3岁系统脑神经发育监测,高危儿专案管理,对干预康复治疗小儿做好记录,本研究选取2007-2009年监测档案随机抽样做对照研究。结果小儿脑神经发育监测水平对照,正常组小儿与高危儿组脑神经发育水平有显著性差异,高危儿组落后人数较多。脑神经发育水平干预治疗组与未干预治疗组有显著性差异,未干预治疗组脑神经发育水平落后人数较干预治疗组明显多。结论开展小儿脑神经发育系统监测是一级预防,并且对发现高危儿脑损伤和发育偏离的早期诊断,早期干预治疗有重要意义,是减少小儿残障发生的关键措施。
OBJECTIVE: To study the monitoring of cerebral neurodevelopmental system in children and to understand the early detection of high-risk anomalies and early intervention or rehabilitation, which plays an important role in protecting the normal growth and development of cerebral neurogenesis in children and preventing disability. Methods The babies born at our hospital started to file at 28 days. NBNA and children ’s heart rate scale were used to monitor the development of cerebrovascular system in 0-3 years old and the special case management of high risk children, and to record the intervention rehabilitation in children. - 2009 surveillance files randomized to do a controlled study. Results The level of cerebral nerve development monitoring in children was compared with that in normal children and high risk children. There was a significant difference between the intervention group and the non-intervention group in the level of development of the cranial nerves. The number of the neurological deficits in the non-intervention group was significantly more than that in the intervention group. Conclusion It is a primary prevention to carry out monitoring system of cerebrum nervous development in children and it is of great significance to find out the early diagnosis and early intervention of brain injury and development deviation in high risk children and it is the key measure to reduce the incidence of disability in children.