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日语敬语是说话人对对方或他人表达敬意的语言,是日语实际应用中必不可少的日语语法知识,基本上在各级各类日语考试中都会涉及敬语这个知识点,而敬语运用熟练与否甚至也成为日企面试乃至升职加薪等的重要衡量标准之一。但由于中日两国语言文化差异,加之敬语本身形式多样化,内容复杂化,所以很难掌握,所以敬语一直是日语学习者甚至日本人本身都很困扰的知识点。本文着重从实际教学经验中总结一些做敬语题目的策略与步骤,并结合往年真题里出现的相关题目,加以解析。
Japanese honorific language is the speaker’s respect for each other or others in the language of Japanese practical application of essential Japanese grammar knowledge, basically all levels of Japanese examinations will be related to the honorific this knowledge point, and honorific use Proficiency or even become a Japanese business interview as well as promotion and pay raise an important measure of one. However, due to the differences in language and culture between China and Japan, combined with the diversification and complexity of the honorifics themselves, it is difficult to grasp the honorific language. Therefore, honorifics have long been a problem for Japanese learners and even Japanese themselves. This article focuses on the actual teaching experience summed up some of the strategies and steps to do honorific title problems, combined with the previous years Zhenti appeared in the relevant topics to be resolved.