胸膜顶的自身比例定位调查

• 作 者: 余云学 李子菱 樊德豪
• 机 构: 安徽省阜阳地区卫校解剖组,安徽省阜阳地区卫校解剖组,安徽省阜阳地区卫校外科组
• 出 处: 蚌埠医学院学报
• 发表日期: 1988年02期
• 关键词: 颈静脉切迹 前正中线 胸膜顶 胸骨颈静脉切迹 喉结 颈前正中线 自身比例定位 水平线 中点 上缘

本文以通过胸骨颈静脉切迹中点的水平线和颈前正中线为基线,以喉结上缘至颈静脉切迹中点的距离为基值,对36具成人尸体的胸膜顶进行调查。胸膜顶最高点至颈前正中线距离相当于喉结上缘至颈静脉切迹中点连线的1/3,胸膜顶最高点至水平线的距离相当于喉结上缘至颈静脉切迹中点连线的下1/5。

In this paper, based on the horizontal line passing through the midpoint of the notch of the sterno-cervical jugular vein and the median anterior cervical line, the top of the pleura of 36 adult cadavers was investigated based on the distance between the upper edge of the Adam’s apple and the midpoint of the jugular vein notch. The distance from the highest point of pleura to the midline of the anterior neck equals 1/3 of the midpoint of the notch between the upper edge of the Adam’s apple and the jugular vein, and the distance from the highest point of the pleura to the horizontal corresponds to the midpoint of the upper edge of the Adam’s apple 1/5 of the line.