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文章通过对2003至2011年度我国内地31个省、市、自治区工业“三废”排放(产生)量及各宏观经济、人口等数据的整理与实证分析,证实经济增长对于我国环境质量的改善具有明显的促进作用。曾经由人口总量增长所造成的环境压力已逐渐消失,而平均家庭规模的过分小型化和核心化反而带来了环境污染的增加。同时,工业产值比重、最终消费也都对环境有着明显的负面影响,而环境治理支出并未能改善所有的污染物排放,仅对工业废水有一定的抑制作用。
Through the collation and empirical analysis of the “three wastes” emissions and the data of various macroeconomics and population from 31 provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions in China from 2003 to 2011, the article verifies that the economic growth is improving the environmental quality of our country Has a significant role in promoting. The environmental pressure once caused by population growth has gradually disappeared. However, over-miniaturization and centralization of the average family size have brought about an increase in environmental pollution. At the same time, the proportion of industrial output value and final consumption all have obvious negative impacts on the environment. However, the expenditures for environmental management have not been able to improve all the pollutant emissions and only have a certain inhibitory effect on industrial wastewater.