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[目的]了解艾滋病自愿咨询检测(VCT)工作开展情况,为今后加强和完善VCT工作提供科学依据。[方法]对2004~2008年新泰市VCT门诊工作有关情况进行分析。[结果]2004~2008年求询者合计3 852人,其中自愿接受HIV检测的3 529人,占91.61%。求询者中自愿检测者所占比例,2004~2008年分别为43.48%、66.67%、95.10%、94.71%、98.42%(P<0.01)。合计检出3例HIV感染者,检出率为0.09%。3 852名求询者中,非婚性接触者占54.13%,其中86.57%(1 805/2 085)的求询者因有恐惧心理前来咨询检测,13.43%因有疑病症求询。求询问题为感染HIV后的症状者占44.86%,艾滋病的潜伏期和窗口期者占30.01%,使用安全套能否预防艾滋病者占16.74%,性病能否治愈者占8.23%,艾滋病传播途径者占0.16%。[结论]新泰市的VCT利用率逐年提高,主要的服务对象为有非婚异性性行为史者。
[Objective] To understand the implementation of voluntary counseling and testing (VCT) in HIV / AIDS and provide a scientific basis for strengthening and improving VCT in the future. [Methods] The situation of VCT outpatient service in Xintai City from 2004 to 2008 was analyzed. [Results] There were 3 852 persons who consulted from 2004 to 2008, among which 3 529 were voluntary HIV test, accounting for 91.61%. The percentage of volunteers who sought inquires was 43.48%, 66.67%, 95.10%, 94.71% and 98.42% respectively from 2004 to 2008 (P <0.01). Total detected 3 cases of HIV-infected persons, the detection rate was 0.09%. Of the 3 852 inquires, non-marital contacts accounted for 54.13%, of whom 86.57% (1855/2 085) were consulted for fear of fear and 13.43% were questioned for suspicion of illness. Ask questions for the symptoms of HIV infection accounted for 44.86%, AIDS incubation period and window period accounted for 30.01%, the use of condoms can prevent AIDS accounted for 16.74%, STD can be cured accounted for 8.23%, AIDS transmission accounted for 0.16%. [Conclusion] The utilization rate of VCT in Xintai City is increasing year by year, and the main clients are those who have non-marital sexual behavior history.