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目的综合评价广东省急性弛缓性麻痹(acute flaccid paralysis,AFP)病例监测工作质量。方法运用TOPSIS法对广东省1994-2008年各年AFP病例监测的7项指标进行纵向评价和对广东省1999-2008年各市AFP病例监测系统运转的5项指标进行横向评价。结果广东省2004年的AFP病例监测质量最好,1994年的监测质量最差;深圳市的监测质量评价最好,河源市的监测质量最差。结论应用TOPSIS法能够比单一指标评价更加客观、合理地反映AFP病例监测系统运转情况。
Objective To comprehensively evaluate the quality of surveillance of cases of acute flaccid paralysis (AFP) in Guangdong Province. Methods The TOPSIS method was used to evaluate the seven indicators of AFP surveillance in Guangdong Province from 1994 to 2008 and to evaluate the five indicators of AFP surveillance system in Guangdong from 1999 to 2008. Results The quality of AFP case surveillance was the best in Guangdong Province in 2004 and the worst in 1994. The quality of monitoring in Shenzhen was the best, and the quality of monitoring in Heyuan was the worst. Conclusion The TOPSIS method can reflect the operation status of AFP case monitoring system more objectively and reasonably than the single index evaluation.