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代偿,生理学上的意义是指人体的一种自我调节机能,当某某器官的功能或结构发生病变时,由原器官的健全部分或其它器官来代替、补偿它的功能。心理学上也有“代偿”,俗话说“失之东隅,收之桑榆”、“堤内损失堤外补”就是这个意思,它反映的是人的一种自我价值观,它往往是社会中的弱者或正处于竞争劣势地位的人的心理武器。它有着两重性,既能使弱者自强,也能使他们自弃。 老年人的代偿心理表现为多种形式,这与他们个人的经历、气质密切相关。在一定情况
Compensatory, physiological meaning refers to the body’s self-regulating function, when the function or structure of a certain organ lesions, replaced by a healthy part of the original organ or other organs to compensate for its function. Psychology also has “compensation”, as the saying goes, “lost East corner, close the Sanyu”, “embankment dike losses outside” is the meaning of this, it reflects a human self-worth, it is often the weak or positive in society People’s psychological weapons in a competitive disadvantage. It has a dual nature, both to make the weak self-improvement, but also make them give up. The compensatory psychology of the elderly manifests itself in many forms, which are closely related to their personal experiences and temperament. In certain circumstances