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一、1998年实施的积极财政政策已取得明显成效1998年,面对不断加深的亚洲金融危机和国内特大洪涝灾害的严峻挑战,党中央、国务院果断地采取了以加大基础设施投入、扩大国内需求为主要内容的积极财政政策,增发1000亿元国债,重点用于增加基础设施建设投资,取得明显成效。从今年的形势看,投资仍然保持旺盛的增长势头,成为支持国民经济增长的主导因素。据统计,1-3月,全社会固定资产投资完成2022.83亿元,比去年同期增长22.75%,其中:基本建设投资完成1178.79亿元,比去年同期增长28.1%。基础设施投资需求覆盖的主要相关产业(钢材、水泥、平板玻璃等)产品需求也保持在较高增幅。从投资的产业结构和地区结构看,受加大财政投资政策覆盖
I. Positive fiscal policy implemented in 1998 has made remarkable achievements In 1998, in face of the deepening Asian financial crisis and the severe catastrophe challenge caused by catastrophic floods and droughts in China, the Central Party Committee and the State Council took decisive measures to increase investment in infrastructure and expand domestic Demand as the main content of the proactive fiscal policy, issuance of 100 billion yuan of national debt, focusing on increasing infrastructure investment, achieved remarkable results. Judging from the situation this year, investment has maintained its vigorous growth momentum and has become the leading factor in supporting the growth of the national economy. According to statistics, from January to March, the investment in fixed assets of the whole society was 202.283 billion yuan, up by 22.75% over the same period of last year. Of this total, the capital construction investment was 117.879 billion yuan, up 28.1% over the same period of last year. The demand for related infrastructure (steel, cement, flat glass, etc.) covering the demand for infrastructure investment also maintained a relatively high level of growth. From the perspective of the industrial structure and regional structure of investment, it is covered by increased fiscal investment policies