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该文就元散曲与唐诗宋词相媲美的观点,进行了重新研探。从历史的纵向考察,列举大量材料,论述了元曲并非指元代散曲,而应是以元杂剧为主体的文学式样;又从其作品数量、作家状貌,尤其是作品本体的横向比较,全方位、多层面地分析了元散曲不及唐诗宋词的价值之所在。并指出其造成动因:则是缘于民族偏见、小农经济意识,迎合市井情趣,以及传统文化中负面因素的张扬。诸如此类,严重影响了元散曲文学价值和地位。从而指出文学创作应由此受到启发和借鉴。
In this paper, Yuan Sanqu and Tang poetry are comparable to the point of view, conducted a re-exploration. From the historical vertical survey, enumerating a large amount of materials, it expounds that the Yuan Dynasty does not mean the Yuan Dynasty, but rather the literary style which takes the Yuan Drama as the main body. From the horizontal comparison of the number of the works, the appearance of the writer, All-round, multi-level analysis of Yuan Sanqu less than the value of the Tang and Song poetry lies. It also points out that the causes are motivated by the prejudice of national prejudice, the economic awareness of smallholders, cater to the taste of marketplace and the negative factors in traditional culture. And so on, seriously affected the literary value and status of Yuan Sanqu. It points out that literary creation should be inspired and borrowed accordingly.