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境外基础汉语教学与中国本土的对外汉语基础教学表面上看来,涉及的内容、目的及对象等都是一样的,但是在具体面对各个环节时,就会发现很多细节的不同。如果忽视这些不同,往往会给教学,特别是境外基础汉语教学带来一定的困难。两者的不同首先当然是因环境的不同而导致的教学受众的不同。中国本土的对外汉语基础教学受众有着非常优越的语言环境和迫切的需求,不学汉语寸步难行。即使是完全零起点的学生,为环境所迫,也不得不就范于纯汉语的教学模式。客观地讲,本土的针对所有来自不同国家和民族的教学受众所采取的统一的以汉
Overseas Basic Chinese Teaching and Basic Chinese Teaching of Chinese as a Foreign Language On the surface, the content, the purpose and the objects involved are the same, but when you face each link in detail, you will find a lot of differences in details. Neglecting these differences will often bring some difficulties to teaching, especially to overseas Chinese teaching. First of all, the difference between the two is of course the difference in teaching audiences due to different environments. Chinese native speakers of Chinese as a foreign language have a very good language environment and urgent needs. It is difficult to learn Chinese without learning Chinese. Even the students who are completely starting point, forced by the environment, have to resort to the pure Chinese teaching mode. Objectively speaking, the local audience for all from different countries and nations adopted by the unity of the Han