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学校后勤工作如何服务教学。“甲服务乙”这种说法以前极少见,近几年开始多起来,对此我们应该如何看待呢? “甲V乙”的语法格式现代汉语中本来就有,但在这样的格式中,“V”一般是及物动词,“乙”则是它的宾语。“服务”在现代汉语中被认为是不及物动词,有的语法书中甚至把它列为绝对不及物动词之一。绝对不及物动词当然不能带任何宾语,所以现代汉语里一直沿用“甲为乙服务”这样的既成格式。 “(甲)为乙V”(“甲”“乙”都是名词性的,“V”代表一般动词)是一种常见句式,如: A(1)为人民服务。(2)为祖国效忠。(3)为教育事业献身。(4)为共产主义事业奋斗。 B(1)在我幼年时代,中国开始有人专门为孩子们编写了一些儿童书。(严文井《儿童书和我的家族》)(2)侯明月……时而回答人们的问题,时而为报名的人填写登记表。(贾宏图《明月几时有》)。《现代汉语八百词》在列举“为(wèi)”的用法时说:[介]1.引进动作的受益者;……～人民服务,～祖国作出新的贡献……2.表示原因、目的。可加“了、着”。……大家都～这件事高兴。～共产主义奋斗终身……”。根据这种解释,我们要探讨的“(甲)为乙V_f”(f标明“服务”一类动词)句式中的“为”都是第一种用法,即引进动作的受益者,第二种用法不属于我们探讨的范围。 在
How School Logistics Works to Serve Teaching. “A service B” This statement used to be very rare, in recent years began to rise, which we should treat it? “A V B” grammar format in modern Chinese have, but in this format, “V” is usually transitive verb, “B” is its object. “Service” is regarded as intransitive in modern Chinese, and in some grammars it is even listed as one of the absolute intransitive verbs. Of course, the absolute intransitive verb can not carry any object, so the modern Chinese has been using the “A service for a” such an established format. “(A) B V” (“A” “B” are nominal, “V” on behalf of the general verb) is a common sentence, such as: A (1) for the people. (2) allegiance to the motherland. (3) dedicated to education. (4) Struggle for the cause of communism. B (1) In my infancy, some children’s books were written specifically for children in China. (Yan Wenjing “Children’s Books and My Family”) (2) Hou Mingyue ... sometimes to answer people’s questions, and sometimes for the registration of people fill in the registration form. (Jia Hongtu “when the moon”). When enumerating the usage of “(wèi)”, “Eight Hundred Words of Modern Chinese” states: [Introduction] 1. The beneficiaries of the introduction of movements; ... ~ People’s service, ~ New contribution made by the motherland ... 2. The reasons, purpose. Can add “and,”. ... everyone is happy about it. ~ Communism has struggled for life ... “According to this explanation, we are going to explore the first usage of” (a) for the V_f “(f signifies the” for “verb in the” service "category) That is, the beneficiaries of the introduction of movements, the second usage is beyond the scope of our discussion