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本文中所提的群体是指档案事业的主体——档案局、馆,而个体则是指档案局、馆中的每个档案工作者。管理心理学家认为,群体既是组织实现其功能的媒介,又是领导发挥作用的基础,对个体行为会产生较大的影响,是承上启下的桥梁。因此,档案局、馆的领导者既要研究个体心理,更要研究群体心理,要充分发挥档案局、馆这一群体对档案工作者个体的影响作用,以调动全体局、馆人员的积极性和创造性,培养在市场经济条件下做好档案管理工作的群
The group mentioned in this article refers to the archives, the archives, museums, and individuals refers to the archives, museum archives workers. Management psychologists believe that groups are not only the medium for the organization to realize its functions, but also the basis for the leadership to play a role, which will have a greater impact on the individual behaviors. Therefore, the archives, museum leaders not only to study individual psychology, but also to study group psychology, it is necessary to give full play to Archives Bureau, Museum of the archivists of this group the impact of individual workers in order to mobilize the enthusiasm of the Bureau, museum staff and Creative, and foster a group of archives management work under market economy conditions